- ^ % * I ~ ' ; A> ,, -/- * 8 I V " \ ■ ^ . "V s^ > V 0 0^ ,^ .s"r,. o <* '.- STANDARD NOVELS. N° XLVIII. *' No kind of literature is so generally attractive as Fiction. Pictures of life and manners, and Stories of adventure, are more eagerly received by the many than graver productions, however important these latter maybe. Apuleius is better remembered by his fable of Cupid and Psyche than by his abstruser Platonic writings; and the Decameron of Boccaccio has out- lived the Latin Treatises, and other learned works of that author." ADVENTURES OF A YOUNGER SON. COMPLETE IN ONE VOLUME. LONDON: RICHARD BENTLEY, NEW BURLINGTON STREET. BELL & BRADFUTE, EDINBURGH; CUMMING AND FERGUSON, DUBLIN. 1846. London : Pjfiiited by A. Spotti* wood c, New-Street-iSqu:ire. ////// ."^v ?idon, P ' ADVENTURES OF A YOUNGER SON. Ed- gt*f*l 17vc lot inm £*/ And I will war, at least in words, (and — should My chance so happen — deeds) with all who war With thought ; — and of thought's foes by far most rudea Tyrants and sycophants have been and are. I know not who may conquer : if I could Have such a prescience, it should be no bar To this my plain, sworn, downright detestation Of every despotism in every nation. Byron, LONDON: RICHARD BEXTLEY, NEW BURLINGTON STREET. BELL & BRADFUTE, EDINBURGH; GUMMING AND FERGUSON, DUBLIN* 1846. t " Oh no, I don't ! But, let us just have a look at the craft. How is she rigged ? Where does she He ? How many tGns ? How many men ? What is she to be em- ployed in ? " " By no means. You appear so admirably adapted for a baboo life, you had better go on with old Saboo. Per- haps next year you may like to take a tour among the islands, and pick up a few Persian and Hindoo girls, for the propagation of peasantry ; — is that in your Law of Nature ? " Thus he went on, bantering and laughing, but would give no reply to my questions regarding the vessel. As he was in the habit of journeying in the night, as soon as the great bear shone on the verge of the heavens, he shook my hand, threw a bag of pagodas on the table, bade me deny myself nothing money could procure, promised to be with me in a few days, and returned to Bombay. A YOUNGER SON. 85 CHAPTER XXIII. I could not choose but gaze ; a fascination Dwelt in that moon, and sky, and clouds, which drew My fancy thither, and, in expectation Of what I knew not, I remained. Shelley. The night was such as is often seen in the East. Every near object, fruit and flower, illumined by the bright, deep, and liquid light of the moon and stars, was, in shape and colour, as distinguishable and clear as by day. The pale and softened tints, the bland and gentle air, fanning the drooping trees, formed a delightful contrast to the flaming and red-hot glare of the day, when the eyes are dazzled, and we gasp, as if under suffocation, in the hot atmosphere. I sat down on the green slope, listened to the hooting of the owls, and watched the flitting of the large vampire bats round the tank, until I fell asleep. My dreams were of De Ruyter, of the Indian islands, of Walter ; but at last I started up at the abhorred voice of the Scotch lieutenant, saying, " How now, Sir ! — asleep on your watch ! — gae to the mast-head and waken yoursel ! " Looking up, I beheld not that snarling cur, but honest old Saboo, who was waking me with this warn- ing, " No good sleep in sun ; make sick ; house good to sleep/' I was cold and cramped. The sun was up. Ordering some toddy, I went down to the tank, plunged in, and was myself again. The quiet and happy time I passed here was uncon- taminated by disgust. However, I had resumed a jacket and trowsers, my skin not being musquito proof; and> having inadvertently trampled on a nest of young centi- pedes, I was glad to replace my shoes. From my earliest remembrance, I was subject to occa- sional melancholy ; but not of the gloomy kind ; rather a pleasing and soothing sensation than otherwise. This solitude was well adapted to awaken the shadowy phan- toms that are created in the imagination. Mingled with g 3 86 ADVENTURES OF these, realities forced themselves upon me ; and at last f began to ponder on my singular position. There was a strangeness and mystery in the actions and pursuits of De Ruyter, which I could not develope, and which fasci- nated and spell-bound my spirit. The rapidity with which he had gained an influence over me wTas marvellous. His frankness, courage, and generosity — the nobleness of his nature -*- his liberal and enlightened sentiments, so unlike the merchants and money-traders I had seen, convinced me he was none of them. After reflecting on his words, and what I had witnessed of his conduct, I concluded he was commander of a private ship of war. But then neither the English nor the Americans had any in India; the French indeed had something of the sort; but, if under their flag, what did he in an English port, and apparently on friendly terms there ? My next conclusion was that he was an agent of some of the Rajahs, who still were independent sovereigns, although the Company were draw- ing their circles within circles around them, till they be- came driven from their fastnesses to the plain, to fall on any prey. These princes, whether at peace or war, were known to have secreted agents in the presidencies, to trans- mit to them early intelligence of the movements and policy of the Company's residents. De Ruyter seemed admir- ably fitted for this service ; though he could not, or did not, care always to disguise his indignation at what he thought the barbarous policy, intolerance, and arrogance of the Anglo-Indian dictation in India. His brow used to darken, his lip to quiver, and his eye to dilate, as he narrated, with thundering voice, instances of its cruelty, extortion, and presumption. Yet he liked England, and individuals of that nation, though he preferred those of America, his adopted country. He observed, ee It is curious that all nations who are blessed with the greatest portion of liberty at home, govern their colonies with the most remorseless and unmeasured despotism/' Then he would add, " Fortunately for mankind, it .is so ; it forms the only hope of freedom's being ever universal. When goaded past endurance, the most patient animal will turn, armed with the invincibility which despair gives ; — the A YOUNGER SON. 87 wild cat will do so against the tiger, — I have seen him do it." This, and much more, which I now remembered of De Ruyter, convinced me he was not what he seemed, but left me still in doubt as to what he really was. If my surmises were well grounded, I felt I should like him the better ; and I entertained not the slightest hesitation in placing myself under his pilotage, from every thing I had seen of him. He was after my own heart. He sent me frequent notes and messages ; and as his departure was protracted, I could no longer refuse Walter's pressing invitation ; so that one evening I mounted a horse he had provided for me, and on the following night I was canopied under his comfortable tent. He took a boyish delight in pointing out and particularising all his comforts and advantages, contrasting them with his early privations and sufferings. As not a particle of envy was in my dis- position, I participated in his feelings. He had already become a favourite with the officers ; and having told them part of my story, we were hale-fellows the first night I passed in the camp. Escorted by a party of them, I returned in a palanquin to my old quarters in Bombay. My time passed agreeably, either in the camp, or at the bungalo, where I made parties, or at the tavern in Bom- bay ; De Ruyter joining us when not employed about his affairs, — or business, as he called it. CHAPTER XXIV. Man, who man would be, Must rule the empire of himself; in it Must be supreme, establishing his throne On vanquished will, quelling the anarchy Of hopes and fears, being himself alone. Shelley. De Ruyter now took me on board of an Arab grab brig, re- markable for its lean, wedge-like, and elongated bow. She c 4 88 ADVENTURES OP was rigged as an hermaphrodite ; and, as is the custom with the Arabs, she had disproportionate square-yards. Her crew were partly Arabs ; and the remainder, by their colour and dress, showed they were of various castes. She was unloading a cargo of cotton, and spices, purchased, I was told, by the Company. De Ruyter very seldom went on board of her ; but her captain, called the Rais, was daily with him. They generally met on board a small and very singular craft, called a dow. She was chiefly manned with Arabs : but to my surprise the sprinkling among them was of European seamen, Danes and Swedes, with two or three Americans. These were secreted on board, for what pur- pose I did not then know ; but I was especially cautioned not to mention the circumstance on shore. This dow had a large mast forward, and giggermast aft. She was the clumsiest and most unsightly craft I had ever seen in India. Her head and stern, raised and raking, were of light bamboo work. She seemed crank, and to have little hold of the water. On De Ruyter's asking me if I should like to have the command of her, I answered, (e Yes ; when I cannot get a catamaran, or masuli boat, I may possibly hazard my carcass on board her/' " I see you are particular," said he. c< Now, though 1 have my choice, I shall, from preference, go to sea in her. Perhaps you, being fastidious, may prefer the grab ? " « Why," I replied, " knock the shark's head off her and ship a bowsprit in its place, with a lick of tar and paint, and I should be well content to take a cruise in her. Besides, I like the look of those Arabs, and of those savage, lean, wild-eyed fellows, with their red caps, jackets and turbans. I never saw cleaner or lighter-made fellows to fly aloft in a squall, or board an enemy in battle." " Yes, they are our best men, and come from Dacca ; and they'll fight a bit, I can tell you." " But then I should like to have something to fight with." " O, she has guns ! " " I hate those pea-shooter-looking things on her gunnels. A few twelves, or short twenty-fours, would not be too much for her. She has a beautiful water line, and a run A YOUNGER SON. SQ aft like a schooner. Her bow is of the leanest ; and her beam being so far aft, I doubt she pitches damnably in a swell. Nevertheless there is a varment and knowing look about her which I like/' ' ' Well, will you run her down the coast to Goa ? I '11 follow in the old dow. When the sun sets, get on board, and weigh with the land wind. You see she is already removed into the roadstead, and ready for sea. At daylight I shall get under weigh. I have told the Rais that you are going in the grab, and to obey you. I '11 give you a few notes , in case of an accident separating us, though it is not probable. Come along. Remember you are a pas- senger to Goa. Not a word more to Walter ! When we get into blue water, you shall know every thing. Are you satisfied ?" 'c I am. I should not have held on so long with- out questioning, had I not entire confidence in you, De Ruyter. Where you go, never doubt but I '11 follow. I have not a very squeamish stomach, and am no change- ling/' " Very well ! But have one thing uppermost in your mind : before you can govern others, you must be perfect master of yourself. That you may be so, do not, like a girl, let words or gestures betray your purpose. A loose word spoken in passion, or an embarrassed look, may mar your designs, however ably planned. Above all things do not indulge in wine ; for that, they say, opens the heart ; and who but a fool would betray himself, perhaps to those on the watch to entrap him ? " iC You know I drink but little." " True ; but now I wish you not to drink at all." On my staring at him, he smiled and said, u That is, for the present. If you do indulge, do so with tried friends only. But you had better not drink ; for I know you can more easily abstain altogether, than follow a middle course. Is it not so?" " I believe you are in the right." After our return on shore, stopping near the tavern, he said, " Give your orders to these boatmen as to the things you want. You'll find almost every thing you can have 90 ADVENTURES OF occasion for on board ; and that is lucky for you, as you are a most heedless person." Just before the sun had sunk to rest, I received De Ruyter's parting instructions, shook hands with him, and leapt into the boajt. The Rais, who spoke English very well, received me on board, and showed me into the cabin. I gave him a letter from De Ruy ter ■ he put it to his fore- head, read it, and asked me at what time I wished to get under weigh, as he was referred to me. I answered, at twelve ; such were my instructions. I bade him hoist the boats in, stow them, and have every thing prepared for sea. While he executed these orders, I looked over De Ruy- ter's pencilled memorandums. Though. I certainly under- stood I was to have the command of the vessel, if I wished it, I could not account for the strange way in which it was enforced upon me. The Rais would do nothing without my orders. " Well/' thought I, " with all my heart ! To- morrow we shall meet the dow, and then De Ruyter will enlighten me." Mine had been such a dog's life in those situations in which my guardians had placed me, that I could not possibly, seeking my fortunes blindfold, stumble on any thing more miserable ; so that not only without hesitation, but with a joyful alacrity, my mind was instantly made up to execute any thing De Ruyter, the only person who seemed inter- ested in my fate, thought fit to employ me in. I took a hasty turn or two on the deck, with a firm step and proud glance, which command gives ; and spoke with kindness to the Serang and others, as a man does in the fresh bloom of office. Though the vessel was in a disorderly trade-like trim, she was not deficient in the essentials of defensive, if not offensive warfare. Her masts and sails, with the coir running rigging, had a slovenly look to a man-of-war- man's eye ; and, from the want of tar and paint, she had a bronze hue. Notwithstanding, on a close inspection, you could see she had been fitted up with great care in all essential points, and with many of the modern European improve- ments. In measurement she was about three hundred tons, but could stow little more than half. She had a deep waist A YOUNGER SON. 9* pierced with port-holes for guns ; but battened in, except the two forward and four after ones, which had six long nine-pounders. Her gunnels were armed with swivels. Her forecastle was raised ; and abaft she had a low poop, or half-deck, under which was the principal cabin. As the last stroke on the gong sounded eight o'clock, the sailors' supper time, I instinctively returned to this after- cabin ; the grave, which time had dug in my stomach since mid-day, yawning to be filled up. Swarms of men, with the same intention, hastened from below, squatted on their heels in small circles, divided by caste, and turned to with their messala (messes), of rice, ghee, dried bumbalo, curry, fresh fruit, and dried chillies. Having filled up the aforesaid vacuum, I lay down on the couch, smoked De Ruyter's hooka, and took an inven- tory of the cabin. It was low, but roomy ; and well lighted and cooled from the stern ports. There were too sleeping berths on the opposite sides; and in the spaces between them and the upper deck were two stars of pistols ; that is, fourteen or sixteen pistols in each, with their muzzles together, their butts forming the radii. The fore bulk-head was closely ribbed with bamboo spars ; the outer portion was ranged with musquets; and there was a gar- nish of bayonets, and jagged Malayan creeses, arrayed in most fanciful forms. This was the " fitting for war," as De Ruyter called it. Then the after part was certainly dedicated to peace, its shelves being crammed with books, writing materials, and nautical instruments ; and the ceil- ing, low as it was, had a number of rolled charts suspended between the beams ; while in the middle of the centre- beam swung the transversed compass. In other nooks and corners were telescopes ; and, though less picturesque, yet equally indispensable, such articles as I had called in requi- sition for my supper. Not being forbidden to sleep, nor having the fear of punishment over my head for neglect of duty, I was wake- ful and alert. My mind was occupied by the responsi- bility with which my friend had intrusted me. I* walked the deck, gazing at the dog- vane, to see it wooed by the land wind ; but, as De Ruyter said, it was near twelve 92 ADVENTURES O* before this took place. Then I ordered the Rais to get under weigh, and, if possible, without noise. The first, he said, was easy work; but the last impossible. We weighed our anchor, and went to sea. CHAPTER XXV. With thee, my bark, I '11 swiftly go] Athwart the foaming brine ; Nor care what land thou bear'st me t, So not again to mine. Welcome, welcome, ye dark blue waves ! And, when you fail my sight, Welcome ye deserts and ye caves ! My native land, good night ! Byron. All whose physical and mental powers, no matter of what metal they are composed, are forced into premature developement by artificial means, or by the communication of cities, attain the rapid- and wire-drawn growth of plants and herbs in the dense shelter of a forest. Early they put forth their leaves and buds, but seldom if ever more; or if they do produce fruit, it is unwholesome and nauseous. When transplanted from their shelter in the open spaces of the world, the first frost or storm destroys them. So it is with animals : the power of the high-bred racer, forced by exciting food and clothing, does indeed give an early pro- mise of strength, but never realised. He is cut of? in the dawn of his prime, with all the symptoms of age and decay. There are in the north some few men, and women too, who, without this care and culture, spring up into their full growth with the marvellous rapidity of the east ; and the germs of life and hardiness within them are not to be sub- dued, perceptibly, by time or toil ; so that, at the age when ordinary beings become extinguished, these iron ones yet hold their ground, sturdy and upright. Such were the patriarchs of the olden time ; and now that the world is more ripe with war, disease and adventure, diminishing A YOUNGER SON. Q3 their numbers, yet such beings are to be found, was outlive all kin and kind, who cease to count time by years, but refer to the page of history and past events, and wonder of what malady a brother died at fourscore. Though not one of these granite pillars, I gave token, not artificially, of belonging to their hardy breed; for, at this period of my life, I had attained the attributes of perfect manhood. I was six feet in stature, robust, and bony, almost to gauntness ; and, with the strength of ma- turity, I had the flexibility of limb which youth alone can give. Naturally of a dark hue, my complexion readily taking a darker from the sun, I was now completely bronzed. My hair was black, and my features perfectly Arab. At seventeen I looked to be seven-and- twenty. Then, having in extreme youth been left to jostle my way through the crowd, I had made a proportionate advance in what is called worldly knowledge, which experience alone, not years, can teach. In the way I have related the course of my first acquaint- ance and subsequent friendship with De Ruyter, I am fearful that some may be impressed with an erroneous idea that he was selfishly working on the malleability of my youth. I can speak now with proof of his having been assayed on the touchstone of time, and found true gold. De Ruyter himself was in reality a friendless wanderer ; a man self-exiled, from out the pale of civilisation and its ties ; and with a highly wrought imagination, and cultivated mind, it was natural he should seek objects to lavish his affections on, and who could sympathise with him. Such were not easy to be found where he was, and in his unsettled way of life. With the semibarbarians of the East it was out of the question ; and the European- adventurers were scattered about, busy in the accumulation of wealth, or exclusively engaged in their own separate views of ambition. The few renegado sailors he could pick up from time to time were either deserters, or deserted for their worthlessness. A few associates he had liked were removed by death, or, what is the same thing, distance. He was not formed for an Asiatic : his free and buoyant nature impelled him to seek companionship ; and having perhaps no predilection at that period, as accident 94 adventub.es op cast me in his way, his feelings were interested in my behalf. He had perfectly seen through me during that period, though short yet full of matter ; and nothing doubted but that, with a little time and guidance, I should become what he wished me to be. He perceived that, added to the fresh and warm feelings of youth, I pos- sessed honesty, sincerity, and courage, not yet soiled and way-worn by journeying through the sloughs of the world, which few can pass without defilement. The step he took, therefore, was not so preposterous as superficial lookers-on might conclude. From the hour in which I had consummated my revenge on the lieutenant, in a manner which cut off the possibility of my return to the navy, De Ruyter, seeing I was utterly friendless, became my friend in its true sense, and ever after treated me as such ; so that if fathers followed his example, we should have less of that eternal and mawkish cant about filial disobedience, dull as it is false, spawned on society by dry and drawling priests, and incubated by the barren sect of mouldy, soddened blues. His disposition, or restlessness, caused his to be a life of adventure, and consequently of peril. I was a scion of the same stock; my inclinations homogenial; and whether I had met with him or not, I should have run my destined course, though not on the same ground. As I am writing more for my own gratification, and to beguile the now weary hours, than for strangers, they must be content to give me cable and range enough, while nar- rating this part of my history, which, however dry and tedious to them, is to me the most interesting. And who that lives, and has a heart not grown sabre-proof, does not glow with pleasure at the remembrance of what he did and felt from seventeen to twenty ? With some, both earlier and later remembrances may be equally delightful. Not so with me ; for at twenty-one I was like a young steer taken from the pasture to the shambles ; or like the wild horse, selected from the herd, and lazoed by the South American gauchoes in the midst of my career. The fatal noose was cast around my neck, my proud crest humbled to the dust, the bloody bit thrust into my mouth, my shaggy mane trimmed, my hitherto untrammelled back bent with a A YOUNGER SON. 9^> weight I could neither endure nor shake off, my light and springy action changed into a painful amble, — in short, I was married ; and married to — but I must not antedate my European adventures. For the present I must en- deavour to forget it, that I may relate my actions in India with the open and fiery spirit which freedom gives ; not in the subdued tone of a shackled, care-worn, and spirit- broken married man of the civilised West. We gently glided out of the port, with just enough of air, as sailors express it, to lull the sails to sleep. At daylight, the port and harbour still in sight on our lea-beam, we dis- cerned the sluggardly old dow under weigh, creeping along the land like a tortoise. At noon a breeze sprung up from the S.W. ; and at sunset, relieved by distance from all ap- prehension of our movements being watched by the port, I bore up, ran some leagues in shore, shortened sail, and hove to. As I had anticipated, with the earliest dawn, when the grey mists evaporated and left a clear line of horizon, it was first broken, as I swept it round with a telescope, by the old dow, like a black spot on the light blue sea, on the bow. I ordered the helmsman to bear up ; and with a press of sail we came down on her at eight o'clock. I hailed her, and De Ruyter came on board. We again hauled our wind, and continued our course along the land. De Ruyter then retired with me to breakfast in the cabin, inquiring of me what I thought of the grab. " She seems to move," I said,, u independently of the wind. We passed a man-of-war brig yesterday, as if she were a rock." ie Yes, in such a light air as this, nothing will come near her. In a heavy head-sea, she does indeed pitch heavily. But if not over-pressed, she is light, buoyant, and holds a good wind. Therefore, don't press sail on her, or she will be buried." 96 ADVENTURES OP CHAPTER XXVI. Half ignorant they turned an easy wheel. That set sharp racks at work, to pinch and peel. Why were they proud ? Because their marble founts Gush'd with more pride than do a wretch's tears? Why were they proud? Because fair orange mounts Were of more soft ascent than, lazar stairs ? Why were they proud ? Because red-lined accounts Were richer than the songs of Grecian years ? Why were they proud ? again we ask aloud, Why in the name of Glory were they proud ? Keats. De Ruyter, after some other nautical talk, veered round to the point of the compass I desired, commencing with, — ".What I told you at Bombay was true ; — I was a mer- chant there. Now, having concluded my mercantile task, I am ready for freighting or fighting ; but I am generally compelled to begin with the latter. I pursue no invariable line of action ; both I and the grab are transmutable." " How are we to shape our course now ? " " Why, in this wide sea, and amidst the conflicting broils and wars of European adventurers, and native princes, and rajahs, — besotted barbarians, worrying and flying at each other's throats in contention about the pasture, while English wolves steal in and walk off with the cattle, — there can be no lack of employment, though it requires consider- ation to decide. First, we must run down the coast to Goa, where, having settled some business, and laid up the dow, we shall afterwards be together ; and then it will be time enough to decide on our after-movements. How old are you ? ' " I have turned seventeen.'* " That's odd ! — I took you for twenty. Well, — no matter your age. A green trunk often produces the ripest and richest fruit. A little more experience, which you will soon pick up in our bustling life, and a great deal more of command over your passions, and you will lack little of the essential qualifications to fit you for any thing on sea or on shore. The choice is entirely yours. If you like land- work, A YOUNGER SON. 97 I have some friends scattered about, who, for your own sake, as well as mine, will be glad to employ you. If you stay with me, I need not say that you are most welcome. But mine is a rough life ; and if you are to judge of my actions by the common canting sophistry of public opinion, you may pronounce their legality as something more than questionable, and had better not hazard your reputation." cs Hang that ! " I replied ; f€ with your permission I shall stay where I am. I told you before 1 wished to stay with you, and I repeat it. I don't want to know your plans till I have experience enough to aid you with my counsel." " Nc ; you are a man in intellect, and have more firmness than most men I have had to deal with. For some things I have done, those devouring locusts of Europe have de- nounced me a buccanier. These sordid fellows, who would squeeze their fathers' eyes out without compunction, if they were nutmegs, will let no man warm his blood with spice, or cool it with tea, unless they have their profit, or, as it is called, their dustoory. They would monopolise every thing, and wherever there is gain, let them but once hit on the scent, they'll hunt it out through blood and mire, and admit no sharers in the spoil. Now, I like spice and tea too ; and their system of exclusive right not suiting with my ideas of things, I began to open a trade for myself. They denounced me, seized my vessel, and left me bank- rupt. Well ! I did not rot in a jail, nor sit down in abject despair, nor waste my breath in beggarly petitions. I am not one of those spiritless cravens. I went forth again, alone like the lion, no longer circumscribed within the narrow limits of a paltry burgher, but determined on making reprisals, and returning blow for blow, no matter whence it came. In the interval, however, between my ruin and return to the sea, I gratified my longing to see the interior of India, and traversed the greatest part of it. I sojourned some time with Tippoo Sahib. He alone had the ingredients of greatness in his composition. I accompanied him to some of his principal battles, — but you know his fate. I -was, at that time, one of those visionary enthusiasts, im- pelled, by an ardent love of liberty, to try to breast the stream 98 ADVENTURES OF which heaves the weak onward unresistingly. Like a petty mountain -torrent contending with a mighty river, I foamed and struggled to maintain my purpose; but in vain, — I was borne on like the rest, till, mingled with them, I became lost in the wide ocean. Foolishly I thought that men might be induced to lay aside their paltry interests for a season , and let their passions sleep, like scorpions in the winter, till the sun of freedom dawned, and gave them leisure, un- disturbed by foreign invasion, to resume their civil and religious discord. I conjured princes and priests (the world's attorneys) to relax their gripe on each other's throat, till the general enemy were driven from the shore to the sea from whence they came. But truth is a sword in a child's hand, dangerous to himself alone. My doctrine was thought damnable. I narrowly escaped adding my name to the list of martyrs. Every where throughout the east I saw the necessity of a great moral revolution. The old system is there in all the grey and hoary Rightfulness of desolation and decay ; and will remain dreary and hideous, till an entirely new one shall spring up. Time alone can effect this ; and the efforts of hands like mine to hasten his tor- toise-steps are puerile." " It seems to me," I observed, " that we have not much to brag of in Europe. There is room for alteration ; and men's minds, and hands too, are already at the work of re- generation." " Ay, but for themselves alone, as among the natives here. Europe is an old man's child, an unnaturally begotten and wrinkled abortion, created out of the shattered frag- ments of the wreck of theEast, pieced and joined ingeniously together, but without solidity. It is an antique bronze, patched and smeared with whitewash, a plaster miniature copy from a granite statue. The finger of destruction is already upon it, like a Spartan mother's on her puny off- spring. Thus thinking, I was roused from my dreams of reformation ; and, having expended my gold, and wanting bread, I turned round, resolved henceforth to go- with the stream, and say, with the wise philosopher, ancient Pistol, — ' the world's mine oyster, which I with sword will open.* I returned to the sea, went to the Mauritius, fitted out an A YOUNGER SON. 99 armed vessel on credit, and quadrupled my former capital; -— it was but fair I should have interest for my money, My person is not much known ; however, I seldom trust myself in any of the residences. My visit to Bombay was to achieve animportant object — not to dispose of the paltry cargo of the grab. Yet," laughing, he continued, ic if they had grabbed me there ! Why, what do you think ? That very cargo they have paid for — once at least, as I have vouchers for that — and perhaps twice, if the original vend- ers have not been defrauded of it. Six months ago, cruising in this grab, under French colours, I cut off a lazy Com- pany's ship from Amboyna, lagging astern of her convoy, — that was her cargo ! I have intelligence of some more of them loading at Banda, and perhaps we may fall in with them. When they are swollen up like leeches, I know where to put my thumb on them, and squeeze them till they disgorge. What say you ? " " With all my heart !" I answered. " But, till I came here, I always heard that our colonies were for the protec- tion of the poor devils, they not being able to take care of themselves, and for their conversion to Christianity; — then, when baptised and civilised, emancipation will follow." et Truly so it will, — when they are converted. It is curious, though now so few stomachs are gross enough to retain cant or caster oil, that every quack thinks he has a method of insinuating either of them down the throat without nausea. We are drenched, whether we will or no. with oil of cant, as a panacea for all complaints. This h certainly the age of gold, for who values any thing else ? Women, saints, and philosophers squabble now for nothing but loaves and fishes. Who speculates on any other sub- ject than how to fill his purse ? And what is not to be attained by gold, from kingdoms to mitres and maidens ? This merchant-company say they have an exclusive right (which is a general wrong) to the entire produce of this great empire. On what a grand scale is robbery now car- ried on ! Petty plundering is out of fashion, and put to shame. The mighty thieves have now enclosed that beautiful island, — I wonder we are allowed to inhale its fragrant odours ! " h 2 100 ADVENTURES OP "What! Ceylon!" cc Yes ; they have there a ring-fence of posts, in which the King of Candy is enmeshed. He calls the English beach-masters, hut soon will they he his masters. Jungle, reptiles, nor fever, can hold back those led on by insatiable avarice, till glutted with entire possession. The other spice-islands will follow. Then no rock so bare but they will covet, and convert to their own purposes. Yet their reign will be but as a day ; the time of just retribution will come, and that speedily." " You are too sweeping in your strictures, De Ruyter. At least, they make a show of doing some good. They have established schools, built churches, started newspapers^ — which are the banners of freedom." " It is but showing false colours ! The schools are for their own offsets ; the churches to provide for knaves ; and their printing, being entirely under their own censor- ship, is one canto of premeditated lies for exportation. As for priests, — better the pkgue had crossed the equa- tor ! They are a well-sifted compound of bigots and fools, of knaves, Jesuits, presbyterians, moravians, and the bilious tribe of croaking, beetle-browed, ravenous, obscure dissenters. We had venomous reptiles enough before they were let loose on us." (i You are now growing scurrilous, if not blasphemous. Remember they have made converts even of some of your own men." " They have converted honest men into hypocrites, like themselves ; but if I catch any more on board, I'll keel- hale them. As long as there are beggars and outcasts, and they give rice and arrack, a sprinkling of water on the forehead won't stand in the way of a meal and a glass of grog down their throats." i( A few honest men there must be among them."